There may be several ways to begin learning the designing of Financial Reports by using Management Reporter. There may be a very systematic learning approach by understanding the architecture, then design components and so on. But let us do it in a different way, what we will do, we will first create a report with the help of wizard and then we will study each components, with a target to make the report as what we intended for.
So, in this blog let us create a simple report which will become a part of Final Accounts (Balance Sheet) as note or annexure later on.
One thing more, before going further, you must have a knowledge of Main Accounts, and Financial Dimensions used in the data available with you.
Here I have got a Main Account, a part of it is shown below:
Main account
|
Name
|
Main account type
|
Main account category
|
2260000
|
Other expenses
|
Reporting
| |
2260100
|
Adjs to carry amt of Invsts (other than subsy) (net)-current
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2260200
|
Adjs to carrying amt of Invsts (other than subsy) (net)- L T
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2260300
|
Amortisation of share issue expenses and discount on shares
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2260400
|
Bad trade & other receivables, loans & Advs written off
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2260500
|
Business promotion
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2260600
|
Communication
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2260900
|
Consumption of stores and spare parts
|
Profit and loss
|
COGS
|
2261000
|
Details of Prior period items (net)
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2261100
|
Donations and contributions
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2261200
|
Freight and forwarding
|
Reporting
| |
2261210
|
Freight and forwarding - Inward
|
Profit and loss
|
COGS
|
2261220
|
Freight and forwarding - Outward
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2261299
|
Total Freight and forwarding
|
Total
| |
2261300
|
Increase / (decrease) of excise duty on inventory
|
Profit and loss
|
COGS
|
2261400
|
Insurance
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2261500
|
Legal and professional
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2261501
|
Telephone Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2261600
|
Loss on fixed assets sold / scrapped / written off
|
Profit and loss
|
GAINLOSSASSET
|
2261700
|
Miscellaneous expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2261800
|
Net loss on foreign currency transactions and translation
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2261900
|
Net loss on sale of investments from current investments
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2262000
|
Net loss on sale of investments from long-term investments
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREXP
|
2262100
|
Payments to auditors
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262200
|
Payments to the auditors
|
Reporting
| |
2262210
|
Reimbursement of expenses - Auditor
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262220
|
Statutory Audit-For Company Law Matters
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262230
|
statutory audit-For management services
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262240
|
statutory audit-For other services
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262250
|
statutory audit-For taxation matters
|
Profit and loss
| |
2262299
|
Total Payments to the auditors
|
Total
| |
2262300
|
Printing and stationery
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262400
|
Prior period items (net)
|
Reporting
| |
2262410
|
Prior period expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262420
|
Prior period income
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262499
|
Total Prior period items (net)
|
Total
| |
2262500
|
Provision for contingencies
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262600
|
Prov for doubtful trade & other recvbls, loans & Advs (net)
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262700
|
Provision for estimated loss on derivatives (net)
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262800
|
Provision for estimated losses on onerous contracts
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2262900
|
Provision for impairment of fixed assets & intangibles (net)
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263000
|
Provision for losses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263100
|
Provision for warranty
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263200
|
Rates and taxes
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263300
|
Rent including lease rentals
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263400
|
Repairs and maintenance - Buildings
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263500
|
Repairs and maintenance - Machinery
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263600
|
Repairs and maintenance - Others
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263650
|
Repair & Maintenance -Vehicles
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2263700
|
Sales commission
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2263800
|
Sales discount
|
Profit and loss
|
SALERETDIS
|
2263900
|
Subcontracting
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2264000
|
Travelling and conveyance
|
Profit and loss
| |
2264010
|
Foreign Tours & Travelling Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
TANDEEXP
|
2264020
|
Conveyance Expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
TANDEEXP
|
2264030
|
Tours & Travelling Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
TANDEEXP
|
2264099
|
Total Travelling and conveyance
|
Total
| |
2264100
|
Water
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2264200
|
Advertisement & Pubicity Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2264300
|
Tender Fees
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2264400
|
Trade Fare & Exhibition Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
SELLEXP
|
2264500
|
Books & Periodicals
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2264600
|
Electricity & Water Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2264700
|
Hire Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2264800
|
Hotel, Boarding and Lodging Expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
TANDEEXP
|
2264900
|
Meeting & Conference Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265000
|
Directors Remuneration
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265100
|
Directors Meeting Fees
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265200
|
Postage & Telegram Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265300
|
Subscription & Membership Fess
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265400
|
Annual Maintenance Contract
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265500
|
Entertainment Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265600
|
Festival Celebrations Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2265700
|
Conversion & Stiching Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2265800
|
Rolling Charges Paid A/c
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2265900
|
Machining Charges Paid A/c
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2266000
|
Pattern & Drawing Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2266100
|
Testing Charges Paid
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2266200
|
Power & Fuel
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2266300
|
General & Misc Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266400
|
Horticultural Expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266500
|
Interest (Disallowed)
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266600
|
Photocopy Expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266700
|
Pooja Expenses
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266800
|
Sundry Balances Written Off
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2266900
|
Centeen Subsidy
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREMPEXP
|
2267000
|
Dispensary Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREMPEXP
|
2267100
|
Labour Welfare
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREMPEXP
|
2267200
|
Contract Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2267300
|
Recruitment Expenditure
|
Profit and loss
|
OTHEREMPEXP
|
2267400
|
Security Charges
|
Profit and loss
|
ADMINEXP
|
2267500
|
Realised - Unrealised Gain-Loss Inventory
|
Reporting
| |
2267510
|
Realised gain - Inventory
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2267520
|
Realised Loss - Inventory
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2267530
|
Un-Realised gain - Inventory
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2267540
|
Un-Realised Loss - Inventory
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2267999
|
Total Realised - Unrealised Gain-Loss Inventory
|
Total
| |
2268000
|
Inventory Adjustment
|
Profit and loss
|
MANUEXP
|
2269999
|
Total Other expenses
|
Total
|
In the above list of Main Accounts, some of them have Financial Dimensions (Dark Orange Colored), as shown below:
To make the financial report, launch the Management Report Designer.
In this walkthrough, let us create a folder named _SNM, as I have created. All the demo reports could be placed in this folder so that all the demo reports could be segregated.
Creating Financial Report through Wizard
1. Click on the wizard button from the tool box.
2. From the list of report template, select the Income Statement – Current and YTD (Radio Button).
3. Click Next
4. After selecting the template, define the sections of the report.
5. Select [Other Operating Expenses] template from the dropdown box of Report Section, option.
6. From the Available dimensions, select the requisite Main Accounts.
7. Click Next
8. Re-Ordering of Account is not needed, so click next
9. Click on Check Box - Shade Total Lines, so that the total lines in the report appears to be shaded.
10. Click Next
11. Then again Click Next
12. Type a name for the Report, TestReportOtherExpenses
13. Type a description for the Report, List of Other Expenses
14. Select the check box Generate this report after the wizard closes.
16. Click Next
17. On completion of the wizard, a completion report window will appear.
18. Click Finish.
This wizard will create the followings:
1. A Report Definition file
2. A Row Definition file
3. A Column Definition file
Move all the three files into the _SNM folder for better segregation.
After completion of the wizard, the report get loaded into the internet explorer.
Drilling down the Freight and forwarding – Inward account by double clicking it. It will shows the amounts which sum of which is seen in the account level. So this is a Financial Dimension level report for the expenses. Here sum of all the transaction under this main account segregated into different Financial Dimensions are shown.
After drilling down, it shows the detail of Main Account, dimension wise. Clicking any on amount for drilling down detail, the button Open in Microsoft Dynamics appears.
On clicking the Open in Microsoft Dynamics option, it shows the list of vouchers transactions as shown below. So all the transaction under the said account with said Financial Dimension are depicted. The sum of all the transaction under the said financial dimension is shown below.
In this way, one can reach the transaction origin.
Customising Report
A. Customising Report Definition File
1. Open the report definition file, TestReportOtherExpenses just made, by double clicking the file option from the report definition area.
2. Look into the Building blocks group, see the Row: option. Here note that the Row Definition file is being attached here, by clicking the button next to it, Row Definition file could be viewed.
3. Look into the Building blocks group, see the Column: option. Here note that the Column Definition file is being attached here, by clicking the button next to it, Column Definition file could be viewed.
4. Click on the Second Tab Output and Distribution.
5. Change the Output name from [TestReportOtherExpenses] to [List of Other Expenses]
6. Click on the Third Tab Header and Footers.
Define and format the report headers and footers. Here text or images can be added to the header or footer. Management Reporter supports .bmp, .jpg, and .png files for images. It can insert auto text code to insert other information, such as a company name, a report name, or page number.
The report page has been differentiated into seven different sections,
· Header has three sections the left, middle, right
· Description or Main Matter Section (not mentioned on the screen)
· Header has three sections the left, middle, right
7. Click and delete the first line of Second Section of Headers and from the Insert AutoText list select @CompDescription, so that the name of the company could be visible.
8. Click on the Images button, an images selection dialogue box will appear, from where any image can be added, by using the Add… button.
9. Add an image
10. Save the Report Definition File and then generate the report.
11. Either the report can be seen from the Internet Explorer, as by default it loads the report in Internet Explorer after generation or the report can be viewed from the Report Viewer.
12. Open the Report Viewer, find the report and then open the report.
Here the effect of the customisation could be viewed.
B. Customising Row Definition File
1. Open the Report Definition File by selecting the file from the Row Definition Tab
2. Select the First four rows and delete.
3. Then Select any more rows if want to delete.
4. Also delete the totals rows created by the wizard.
5. Change the [Total Other Operation], created by the wizard as [Total]
6. To change the back Color or Color fill, click the fill Color button from the tool box
7. Then generate the report.
8. View the report, see the change
Beginning ….
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